uni-leipzig-open-access/json/zrex.v3i2.02

{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,20]],"date-time":"2023-10-20T05:22:00Z","timestamp":1697779320912},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Verlag Barbara Budrich GmbH","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["ZRex"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Die vorliegende Studie untersucht den Zusammenhang zwischen Autoritarismus, Verschw\u00f6rungsmentalit\u00e4t und rechtsextremer Einstellung basierend auf einer Repr\u00e4sentativbefragung und mittels eines Strukturgleichungsmodells (N = 2.312). Empirische und theoretische Arbeiten greifen zur Erkl\u00e4rung rechtsextremer Einstellung \u2013 und damit verbundener Handlungen wie etwa Wahlentscheidungen oder Gewalttaten \u2013 wieder st\u00e4rker auf das Konzept des Autoritarismus zur\u00fcck. Auch Erkenntnisse zur Verschw\u00f6rungsmentalit\u00e4t finden erst seit kurzem wieder Eingang in die Rechtsextremismusforschung. Wir folgen in diesem Aufsatz der \u00dcberlegung, dass es durch den R\u00fcckgriff auf eine entsprechende theoretische, psychodynamische Rahmung m\u00f6glich ist, sowohl das Bed\u00fcrfnis nach Identifikation mit und Unterwerfung unter Autorit\u00e4ten als auch die projektive Neigung zur aggressiven Abwertung Anderer in das Verst\u00e4ndnis rechtsextremer Ph\u00e4nomene einzubeziehen. Projektives Denken \u2013 in Form des Antisemitismus, als rassistische Diskriminierung oder als Verschw\u00f6rungsdenken \u2013 ist, so argumentiert der vorliegende Beitrag im Anschluss an die j\u00fcngste Debatte, zentral f\u00fcr das Verst\u00e4ndnis rechtsextremer Ph\u00e4nomene. Es zeigt sich, dass Autoritarismus nicht nur ein wichtiger Pr\u00e4diktor f\u00fcr Verschw\u00f6rungsmentalit\u00e4t und rechtsextreme Einstellung ist, sondern dass der Effekt des Autoritarismus auf rechtsextreme Einstellung au\u00dferdem teilweise durch Verschw\u00f6rungsmentalit\u00e4t vermittelt wird. Dies weist auf die dem Konzept des Autoritarismus zugrundeliegenden psychodynamischen Prozesse als einen vielversprechenden Erkl\u00e4rungsansatz hin. Au\u00dferdem kommt dem Verschw\u00f6rungsdenken eine eigenst\u00e4ndige, wenn auch im Vergleich mit dem Konstrukt Autoritarismus geringere Rolle zur Varianzaufkl\u00e4rung der Pr\u00e4valenz rechtsextremer Einstellung zu. Verschw\u00f6rungsdenken k\u00f6nnte so ein Einfallstor zur Verbreitung rechtsextremer Einstellung darstellen.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.3224\/zrex.v3i2.02","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,18]],"date-time":"2023-10-18T10:29:37Z","timestamp":1697624977000},"page":"169-191","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Flucht in die Projektion. Zum Zusammenhang von Autoritarismus, Verschw\u00f6rungsmentalit\u00e4t und rechtsextremer Einstellung"],"prefix":"10.3224","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Marius","family":"Dilling","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Johannes","family":"Kiess","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Elmar","family":"Br\u00e4hler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"7091","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","unstructured":"Acock, Alan C. (2013). Discovering Structural Equation Modeling Using Stata. 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