uni-leipzig-open-access/json/s10640-023-00777-3

{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,19]],"date-time":"2024-01-19T07:23:54Z","timestamp":1705649034336},"reference-count":75,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]],"date-time":"2023-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]],"date-time":"2023-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1684454400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008678","name":"Universit\u00e4t Leipzig","doi-asserted-by":"crossref"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Environ Resource Econ"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Wind power is a key for decarbonizing economies. Yet, wind turbines can produce negative environmental externalities. These include bird collisions and disamenities for residents. Setback distances for onshore wind turbines to settlements and bird nests are a common policy instrument to address these externalities. In this paper, we evaluate the cost-effectiveness of setback distances. We use a spatially-explicit model to investigate the social costs of different options for setbacks to settlements and red kite nests. In terms of social costs, we consider production costs and external costs associated with residents\u2019 disamenities and red kite impacts given an exogenously set wind energy production target. The model is applied using data for the German State of Saxony. Three key results are: (1) More restrictive setbacks may increase social costs. (2) Uniform red kite setbacks reduce social costs rather than uniform settlement setbacks. (3) Differentiated settlement setbacks for different settlement types lead to substantially lower social costs than uniform setbacks.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1007\/s10640-023-00777-3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]],"date-time":"2023-05-19T04:01:48Z","timestamp":1684468908000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Social Costs of Setback Distances for Onshore Wind Turbines: A Model Analysis Applied to the German State of Saxony"],"prefix":"10.1007","author":[{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6820-1579","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Felix","family":"Reutter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Drechsler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Erik","family":"Gawel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Lehmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"777_CR1","unstructured":"50Hertz Transmission GmbH, Amprion GmbH, TenneT TSO GmbH, TransnetBW GmbH (2020) Marktwert\u00fcbersicht. https:\/\/www.netztransparenz.de\/EEG\/Marktpraemie\/Marktwerte. Accessed 6 Apr 2020"},{"key":"777_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2009.07.023","volume":"14","author":"NY Aydin","year":"2010","unstructured":"Aydin NY, Kentel E, Duzgun S (2010) GIS-based environmental assessment of wind energy systems for spatial planning: a case study from Western Turkey. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 14:364\u2013373. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rser.2009.07.023","journal-title":"Renew Sustain Energy Rev"},{"key":"777_CR3","volume-title":"Renewable energy projects and species protection\u2014a comparison into the application of the EU species protection regulation with respect to renewable energy projects in the Netherlands, United Kingdom, Belgium, Denmark and Germany","author":"C Backes","year":"2018","unstructured":"Backes C, Akerboom S (2018) The comparative report. In: Backes C, Akerboom S (eds) Renewable energy projects and species protection\u2014a comparison into the application of the EU species protection regulation with respect to renewable energy projects in the Netherlands, United Kingdom, Belgium, Denmark and Germany. Utrecht Centre for Water, Oceans and Sustainability Law, Utrecht"},{"key":"777_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jnc.2013.06.001","volume":"21","author":"J Bellebaum","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bellebaum J, Korner-Nievergelt F, D\u00fcrr T, Mammen U (2013) Wind turbine fatalities approach a level of concern in a raptor population. J Nat Conserv 21:394\u2013400. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jnc.2013.06.001","journal-title":"J Nat Conserv"},{"key":"777_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2015.04.060","volume":"151","author":"V Betakova","year":"2015","unstructured":"Betakova V, Vojar J, Sklenicka P (2015) Wind turbines location: How many and how far? Appl Energy 151:23\u201331. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apenergy.2015.04.060","journal-title":"Appl Energy"},{"key":"777_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111872","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2020.111872","volume":"147","author":"N Brennan","year":"2020","unstructured":"Brennan N, van Rensburg TM (2020) Public preferences for wind farms involving electricity trade and citizen engagement in Ireland. Energy Policy 147:111872. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2020.111872","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR7","unstructured":"BUND, Deutsche Umwelthilfe, DNR, et al (2020) Thesenpapier zum naturvertr\u00e4gliche Ausbau der Windenergie. https:\/\/www.nabu.de\/imperia\/md\/content\/nabude\/energie\/wind\/200130-thesenpapier-windenergieausbau.pdf. Accessed 6 Apr 2020"},{"key":"777_CR8","unstructured":"Bundesamt f\u00fcr Kartographie und Geod\u00e4sie (2016) Digitales Basis-Landschaftsmodell (Basis-DLM)"},{"key":"777_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.erss.2019.04.009","volume":"55","author":"K Bunzel","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bunzel K, Bovet J, Thr\u00e4n D, Eichhorn M (2019) Hidden outlaws in the forest? A legal and spatial analysis of onshore wind energy in Germany. Energy Res Soc Sci 55:14\u201325. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.erss.2019.04.009","journal-title":"Energy Res Soc Sci"},{"key":"777_CR10","unstructured":"BVerfG (2022) Beschluss des Ersten Senats vom 27. September 2022\u20131 BvR 2661\/21, Rn. 1\u201388"},{"key":"777_CR11","first-page":"675","volume":"30","author":"ML Cropper","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cropper ML, Oates WE (1992) Environmental economics: a survey. J Econ Lit 30:675\u2013740","journal-title":"J Econ Lit"},{"key":"777_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2014.10.074","volume":"75","author":"K Dai","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dai K, Bergot A, Liang C et al (2015) Environmental issues associated with wind energy\u2014a review. Renew Energy 75:911\u2013921. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.renene.2014.10.074","journal-title":"Renew Energy"},{"key":"777_CR13","unstructured":"DIBt (2022) Zuordnung der Windzonen nach Verwaltungsgrenzen (Stand: 2. Juni 2022). https:\/\/www.dibt.de\/fileadmin\/dibt-website\/Dokumente\/Referat\/P5\/Technische_Bestimmungen\/Windzonen_nach_Verwaltungsgrenzen.xlsx. Accessed 16 Jan 2023"},{"key":"777_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3845","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2011.04.015","volume":"39","author":"M Drechsler","year":"2011","unstructured":"Drechsler M, Ohl C, Meyerhoff J et al (2011) Combining spatial modeling and choice experiments for the optimal spatial allocation of wind turbines. Energy Policy 39:3845\u20133854. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2011.04.015","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"17124","DOI":"10.1038\/nenergy.2017.124","volume":"2","author":"M Drechsler","year":"2017","unstructured":"Drechsler M, Egerer J, Lange M et al (2017) Efficient and equitable spatial allocation of renewable power plants at the country scale. Nat Energy 2:17124. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nenergy.2017.124","journal-title":"Nat Energy"},{"key":"777_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2021.112327","volume":"155","author":"MI Dr\u00f6es","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dr\u00f6es MI, Koster HRA (2021) Wind turbines, solar farms, and house prices. Energy Policy 155:112327. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2021.112327","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR17","unstructured":"DWD Climate Data Center (2014) 200m \u00d7 200m Rasterdaten der mittleren j\u00e4hrlichen Windgeschwindigkeiten in 10 m bis 100 m H\u00f6he (in 10m Stufen) und Weibullparameter f\u00fcr Deutschland. ftp:\/\/ftp-cdc.dwd.de\/pub\/CDC\/grids_germany\/multi_annual\/wind_parameters\/. Accessed 10 Oct 2017"},{"key":"777_CR18","unstructured":"DWIA\u2014Danish Wind Industry Association (2003) Park effect. http:\/\/dr00F8mst00F8rre.dk\/wp-content\/wind\/miller\/windpower%20web\/en\/tour\/wres\/park.htm. Accessed 6 Apr 2020"},{"key":"777_CR19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.5751\/ES-03268-150210","volume":"15","author":"M Eichhorn","year":"2010","unstructured":"Eichhorn M, Drechsler M (2010) Spatial trade-offs between wind power production and bird collision avoidance in agricultural landscapes. E&S 15:10. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5751\/ES-03268-150210","journal-title":"E&S"},{"key":"777_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1016\/j.energy.2017.05.053","volume":"134","author":"M Eichhorn","year":"2017","unstructured":"Eichhorn M, Tafarte P, Thr\u00e4n D (2017) Towards energy landscapes\u2014\u201cpathfinder for sustainable wind power locations.\u201d Energy 134:611\u2013621. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.energy.2017.05.053","journal-title":"Energy"},{"key":"777_CR21","unstructured":"FA Wind (2022) \u00dcberblick zu den Abstandsempfehlungen zur Ausweisung von Windenergiegebieten in den Bundesl\u00e4ndern. https:\/\/www.fachagentur-windenergie.de\/fileadmin\/files\/PlanungGenehmigung\/FA_Wind_Abstandsempfehlungen_Laender.pdf. Accessed 26 Jan 2023"},{"key":"777_CR22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jeem.2015.04.006","volume":"72","author":"S Gibbons","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gibbons S (2015) Gone with the wind: valuing the visual impacts of wind turbines through house prices. J Environ Econ Manag 72:177\u2013196. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jeem.2015.04.006","journal-title":"J Environ Econ Manag"},{"key":"777_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1093\/reep\/ren005","volume":"2","author":"LH Goulder","year":"2008","unstructured":"Goulder LH, Parry IWH (2008) Instrument choice in environmental policy. Rev Environ Econ Policy 2:152\u2013174. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/reep\/ren005","journal-title":"Rev Environ Econ Policy"},{"key":"777_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2021.105487","volume":"102","author":"K Grimsrud","year":"2021","unstructured":"Grimsrud K, Hagem C, Lind A, Lindhjem H (2021) Efficient spatial distribution of wind power plants given environmental externalities due to turbines and grids. Energy Econ 102:105487. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eneco.2021.105487","journal-title":"Energy Econ"},{"key":"777_CR25","first-page":"101","volume":"139","author":"C Gr\u00fcneberg","year":"2019","unstructured":"Gr\u00fcneberg C, Karth\u00e4user J (2019) Verbreitung und Bestand des Rotmilans Milvus milvus in Deutschland\u2014Ergebnisse der bundesweiten Kartierung 2010\u20132014. Vogelwelt 139:101\u2013116","journal-title":"Vogelwelt"},{"key":"777_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101963","DOI":"10.1016\/j.erss.2021.101963","volume":"74","author":"LH Gulbrandsen","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gulbrandsen LH, Inderberg THJ, Jevnaker T (2021) Is political steering gone with the wind? Administrative power and wind energy licensing practices in Norway. Energy Res Soc Sci 74:101963. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.erss.2021.101963","journal-title":"Energy Res Soc Sci"},{"key":"777_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1007\/s00267-016-0788-x","volume":"59","author":"M Hajto","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hajto M, Cichocki Z, Bid\u0142asik M et al (2017) Constraints on development of wind energy in Poland due to environmental objectives. Is there space in Poland for wind farm siting? Environ Manag 59:204\u2013217. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00267-016-0788-x","journal-title":"Environ Manag"},{"key":"777_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2013.03.009","volume":"58","author":"N Hall","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hall N, Ashworth P, Devine-Wright P (2013) Societal acceptance of wind farms: analysis of four common themes across Australian case studies. Energy Policy 58:200\u2013208. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2013.03.009","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1007\/s10336-013-0955-2","volume":"154","author":"C Heuck","year":"2013","unstructured":"Heuck C, Brandl R, Albrecht J, Gottschalk TK (2013) The potential distribution of the Red Kite in Germany. J Ornithol 154:911\u2013921. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s10336-013-0955-2","journal-title":"J Ornithol"},{"key":"777_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1827","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2010.02.016","volume":"143","author":"GFE Janss","year":"2010","unstructured":"Janss GFE, de Lucas M, Whitfield DP et al (2010) The precautionary principle and wind-farm planning in Andaluc\u00eda. Biol Conserv 143:1827\u20131828. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biocon.2010.02.016","journal-title":"Biol Conserv"},{"issue":"2019","key":"777_CR31","first-page":"12","volume":"11","author":"J Katzenberger","year":"2019","unstructured":"Katzenberger J, Sudfeldt C (2019) Rotmilan und Windkraft: Negativer Zusammenhang zwischen WKA-Dichte und Bestandstrends. Der Falke 11(2019):12\u201315","journal-title":"Der Falke"},{"key":"777_CR32","volume-title":"Renewable energy projects and species protection\u2014a comparison into the application of the EU species protection regulation with respect to renewable energy projects in the Netherlands, United Kingdom, Belgium, Denmark and Germany","author":"W K\u00f6ck","year":"2018","unstructured":"K\u00f6ck W, Auer J, Holst E-C, Bovet J (2018) Renewable energy projects and species law\u2014a legal comparative research\u2014Member State report: Germany. In: Backes C, Akerboom S (eds) Renewable energy projects and species protection\u2014a comparison into the application of the EU species protection regulation with respect to renewable energy projects in the Netherlands, United Kingdom, Belgium, Denmark and Germany. Utrecht Centre for Water, Oceans and Sustainability Law, Utrecht"},{"key":"777_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1007\/s00267-014-0333-8","volume":"54","author":"J K\u00f6ppel","year":"2014","unstructured":"K\u00f6ppel J, Dahmen M, Helfrich J et al (2014) Cautious but committed: Moving toward adaptive planning and operation strategies for renewable energy\u2019s wildlife implications. Environ Manag 54:744\u2013755. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00267-014-0333-8","journal-title":"Environ Manag"},{"key":"777_CR34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jeem.2016.11.009","volume":"82","author":"C Krekel","year":"2017","unstructured":"Krekel C, Zerrahn A (2017) Does the presence of wind turbines have negative externalities for people in their surroundings? Evidence from well-being data. J Environ Econ Manag 82:221\u2013238. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jeem.2016.11.009","journal-title":"J Environ Econ Manag"},{"key":"777_CR35","volume-title":"Der Rotmilan und die Windenergie: Problem wegdiskutieren oder l\u00f6sen?","author":"L Lachmann","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lachmann L (2019) Der Rotmilan und die Windenergie: Problem wegdiskutieren oder l\u00f6sen? Naturschutzbund Deutschland (NABU), Berlin"},{"key":"777_CR36","volume-title":"Optimal siting of onshore wind turbines: Local disamenities matter","author":"P Lehmann","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lehmann P, Reutter F, Tafarte P (2021) Optimal siting of onshore wind turbines: Local disamenities matter. Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research\u2014UFZ, Leipzig"},{"key":"777_CR37","unstructured":"Masurowski F (2016) Eine deutschlandweite Potenzialanalyse f\u00fcr die Onshore-Windenergie mittels GIS einschlie\u00dflich der Bewertung von Siedlungsdistanzen\u00e4nderungen. Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doktor der Naturwissenschaften (Dr. rer. nat.), Fachbereich Mathematik\/Informatik der Universit\u00e4t Osnabr\u00fcck"},{"key":"777_CR38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2016.07.021","volume":"97","author":"F Masurowski","year":"2016","unstructured":"Masurowski F, Drechsler M, Frank K (2016) A spatially explicit assessment of the wind energy potential in response to an increased distance between wind turbines and settlements in Germany. Energy Policy 97:343\u2013350. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2016.07.021","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2016.04.005","volume":"127","author":"M Mattmann","year":"2016","unstructured":"Mattmann M, Logar I, Brouwer R (2016) Wind power externalities: a meta-analysis. Ecol Econ 127:23\u201336. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2016.04.005","journal-title":"Ecol Econ"},{"key":"777_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2013.10.030","volume":"115","author":"R McKenna","year":"2014","unstructured":"McKenna R, Hollnaicher S, Fichtner W (2014) Cost-potential curves for onshore wind energy: a high-resolution analysis for Germany. Appl Energy 115:103\u2013115. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apenergy.2013.10.030","journal-title":"Appl Energy"},{"key":"777_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1038\/s41560-021-00842-5","volume":"6","author":"R McKenna","year":"2021","unstructured":"McKenna R, Weinand JM, Mulalic I et al (2021) Scenicness assessment of onshore wind sites with geotagged photographs and impacts on approval and cost-efficiency. Nat Energy 6:663\u2013672. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41560-021-00842-5","journal-title":"Nat Energy"},{"key":"777_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2021.10.027","volume":"182","author":"R McKenna","year":"2022","unstructured":"McKenna R, Pfenninger S, Heinrichs H et al (2022) High-resolution large-scale onshore wind energy assessments: a review of potential definitions, methodologies and future research needs. Renew Energy 182:659\u2013684. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.renene.2021.10.027","journal-title":"Renew Energy"},{"key":"777_CR43","unstructured":"Meier J-N, Lehmann P, S\u00fc\u00dfmuth B, Wedekind S (2023) Wind power deployment and the impact of spatial planning policies. Forthcoming in this Special Issue"},{"key":"777_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2009.08.055","volume":"38","author":"J Meyerhoff","year":"2010","unstructured":"Meyerhoff J, Ohl C, Hartje V (2010) Landscape externalities from onshore wind power. Energy Policy 38:82\u201392. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2009.08.055","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13799","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2664.13799","volume":"1365\u20132664","author":"M Murgatroyd","year":"2021","unstructured":"Murgatroyd M, Bouten W, Amar A (2021) A predictive model for improving placement of wind turbines to minimise collision risk potential for a large soaring raptor. J Appl Ecol 1365\u20132664:13799. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/1365-2664.13799","journal-title":"J Appl Ecol"},{"key":"777_CR46","first-page":"194","volume":"137","author":"B Nicolai","year":"2017","unstructured":"Nicolai B, Mammen U, Kolbe M (2017) Long-term changes in population and habitat selection of Red Kite Milvus milvus in the region with the highest population density. Vogelwelt 137:194\u2013197","journal-title":"Vogelwelt"},{"key":"777_CR47","unstructured":"Nordex Energy GmbH (2013) Schallemission, Leistungskurven, Schubbeiwerte\u2014Nordex N131\/3000"},{"key":"777_CR48","unstructured":"Nordex Energy GmbH N131\/3000 (3,0 Megawatt). http:\/\/www.nordex-online.com\/de\/produkte-service\/windenergieanlagen\/n131-30-mw.html. Accessed 3 Jan 2020"},{"key":"777_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/21606544.2016.1139468","volume":"6","author":"M Oehlmann","year":"2017","unstructured":"Oehlmann M, Meyerhoff J (2017) Stated preferences towards renewable energy alternatives in Germany\u2014Do the consequentiality of the survey and trust in institutions matter? J Environ Econ Policy 6:1\u201316. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/21606544.2016.1139468","journal-title":"J Environ Econ Policy"},{"key":"777_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"112346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2021.112346","volume":"155","author":"E Peri","year":"2021","unstructured":"Peri E, Tal A (2021) Is setback distance the best criteria for siting wind turbines under crowded conditions? An empirical analysis. Energy Policy 155:112346. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2021.112346","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR51","volume-title":"Natural resource and environmental economics","author":"RJ Perman","year":"2011","unstructured":"Perman RJ, Ma Y, Common M et al (2011) Natural resource and environmental economics, 4th edn. Addison Wesley, Harlow","edition":"4"},{"key":"777_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.erss.2019.04.021","volume":"55","author":"F-H Permien","year":"2019","unstructured":"Permien F-H, Enevoldsen P (2019) Socio-technical constraints in German wind power planning: an example of the failed interdisciplinary challenge for academia. Energy Res Soc Sci 55:122\u2013133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.erss.2019.04.021","journal-title":"Energy Res Soc Sci"},{"key":"777_CR53","volume-title":"Ausbausituation der Windenergie an Land im Jahr 2020: Auswertung windenergiespezifischer Daten im Marktstammdatenregister f\u00fcr den Zeitraum Januar bis Dezember 2020","author":"J Quentin","year":"2021","unstructured":"Quentin J, Cremer N (2021) Ausbausituation der Windenergie an Land im Jahr 2020: Auswertung windenergiespezifischer Daten im Marktstammdatenregister f\u00fcr den Zeitraum Januar bis Dezember 2020. Fachagentur Windenergie an Land (FA Wind), Berlin"},{"key":"777_CR54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-53402-2_14","volume-title":"Birds of prey and wind farms\u2014analysis of problems and possible solutions","author":"L Rasran","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rasran L, Grajetzky B, Mammen U (2017) Calculation of the probability of a collision of territorial birds of prey with wind turbines. In: H\u00f6tker H, Krone O, Nehls G (eds) Birds of prey and wind farms\u2014analysis of problems and possible solutions. Springer, Cham, pp 297\u2013307"},{"key":"777_CR55","unstructured":"Reutter F (2022) \u00d6kologisch-\u00f6konomische Analyse von Politikoptionen zur r\u00e4umlichen Steuerung des Windenergieausbaus [Ecological-economic analysis of policy options for governing future wind power deployment]. PhD thesis, Leipzig University"},{"key":"777_CR56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2019.06.127","volume":"146","author":"DS Ryberg","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ryberg DS, Tulemat Z, Stolten D, Robinius M (2020) Uniformly constrained land eligibility for onshore European wind power. Renew Energy 146:921\u2013931. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.renene.2019.06.127","journal-title":"Renew Energy"},{"key":"777_CR57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111431","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2020.111431","volume":"140","author":"H Salomon","year":"2020","unstructured":"Salomon H, Drechsler M, Reutter F (2020) Minimum distances for wind turbines: a robustness analysis of policies for a sustainable wind power deployment. Energy Policy 140:111431. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2020.111431","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2012.06.021","volume":"155","author":"M Schaub","year":"2012","unstructured":"Schaub M (2012) Spatial distribution of wind turbines is crucial for the survival of red kite populations. Biol Conserv 155:111\u2013118. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biocon.2012.06.021","journal-title":"Biol Conserv"},{"key":"777_CR59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2019.04.039","volume":"109","author":"B Sliz-Szkliniarz","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sliz-Szkliniarz B, Eberbach J, Hoffmann B, Fortin M (2019) Assessing the cost of onshore wind development scenarios: modelling of spatial and temporal distribution of wind power for the case of Poland. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 109:514\u2013531. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.rser.2019.04.039","journal-title":"Renew Sustain Energy Rev"},{"key":"777_CR60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stede J, Blauert M, May N (2021) Way off: the effect of minimum distance regulation on the deployment and cost of wind power. DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research","DOI":"10.2139\/ssrn.4005887"},{"key":"777_CR61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2013.10.052","volume":"65","author":"D Sturge","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sturge D, While A, Howell R (2014) Engineering and energy yield: the missing dimension of wind turbine assessment. Energy Policy 65:245\u2013250. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2013.10.052","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eneco.2015.12.025","volume":"55","author":"Y Sunak","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sunak Y, Madlener R (2016) The impact of wind farm visibility on property values: a spatial difference-in-differences analysis. Energy Econ 55:79\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eneco.2015.12.025","journal-title":"Energy Econ"},{"key":"777_CR63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1111\/pirs.12197","volume":"96","author":"Y Sunak","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sunak Y, Madlener R (2017) The impact of wind farms on property values: a locally weighted hedonic pricing model: impact of wind farms. Pap Reg Sci 96:423\u2013444. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pirs.12197","journal-title":"Pap Reg Sci"},{"key":"777_CR64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","volume-title":"Quantifying trade-offs for the spatial allocation of onshore wind generation capacity\u2014a case study for Germany","author":"P Tafarte","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tafarte P, Lehmann P (2023) Quantifying trade-offs for the spatial allocation of onshore wind generation capacity\u2014a case study for Germany. Ecol Econ 209:107812. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2023.107812","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2023.107812"},{"key":"777_CR65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2021.08.056","volume":"180","author":"JF Unnewehr","year":"2021","unstructured":"Unnewehr JF, Jalbout E, Jung C et al (2021) Getting more with less? Why repowering onshore wind farms does not always lead to more wind power generation\u2014a German case study. Renew Energy 180:245\u2013257. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.renene.2021.08.056","journal-title":"Renew Energy"},{"key":"777_CR66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e01405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gecco.2020.e01405","volume":"25","author":"S Vignali","year":"2021","unstructured":"Vignali S, L\u00f6rcher F, Hegglin D et al (2021) Modelling the habitat selection of the bearded vulture to predict areas of potential conflict with wind energy development in the Swiss Alps. Glob Ecol Conserv 25:e01405. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gecco.2020.e01405","journal-title":"Glob Ecol Conserv"},{"key":"777_CR67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.3368\/le.93.1.109","volume":"93","author":"C von M\u00f6llendorff","year":"2017","unstructured":"von M\u00f6llendorff C, Welsch H (2017) Measuring renewable energy externalities: evidence from subjective well-being data. Land Econ 93:109\u2013126. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3368\/le.93.1.109","journal-title":"Land Econ"},{"key":"777_CR68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2011.11.046","volume":"41","author":"I Watson","year":"2012","unstructured":"Watson I, Betts S, Rapaport E (2012) Determining appropriate wind turbine setback distances: perspectives from municipal planners in the Canadian provinces of Nova Scotia, Ontario, and Quebec. Energy Policy 41:782\u2013789. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2011.11.046","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1515\/quageo-2017-0040","volume":"36","author":"F Weber","year":"2017","unstructured":"Weber F, Jenal C, Rossmeier A, K\u00fchne O (2017) Conflicts around Germany\u2019s Energiewende: discourse patterns of citizens\u2019 initiatives. Quaest Geogr 36:117\u2013130. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1515\/quageo-2017-0040","journal-title":"Quaest Geogr"},{"key":"777_CR70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.04.430","volume":"637\u2013638","author":"C Wen","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wen C, Dallimer M, Carver S, Ziv G (2018) Valuing the visual impact of wind farms: a calculus method for synthesizing choice experiments studies. Sci Total Environ 637\u2013638:58\u201368. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.04.430","journal-title":"Sci Total Environ"},{"key":"777_CR71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1002\/er.5870","volume":"45","author":"J Wiehe","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wiehe J, Thiele J, Walter A et al (2021) Nothing to regret: reconciling renewable energies with human wellbeing and nature in the German Energy Transition. Int J Energy Res 45:745\u2013758. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/er.5870","journal-title":"Int J Energy Res"},{"key":"777_CR72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1016\/j.enpol.2017.03.032","volume":"106","author":"E Williams","year":"2017","unstructured":"Williams E, Hittinger E, Carvalho R, Williams R (2017) Wind power costs expected to decrease due to technological progress. Energy Policy 106:427\u2013435. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.enpol.2017.03.032","journal-title":"Energy Policy"},{"key":"777_CR73","first-page":"15","volume":"51","author":"Working Group of German State Bird Conservancies","year":"2014","unstructured":"Working Group of German State Bird Conservancies (2014) Recommendations for distances of wind turbines to important areas for birds as well as breeding sites of selected bird species. Ber Vogelschutz 51:15\u201342","journal-title":"Ber Vogelschutz"},{"key":"777_CR74","first-page":"151","volume":"44","author":"Working Group of German State Bird Conservancies","year":"2007","unstructured":"Working Group of German State Bird Conservancies (2007) Recommendations for distances of wind turbines to important areas for birds and breeding sites of selected bird species. Ber Vogelschutz 44:151\u2013153","journal-title":"Ber Vogelschutz"},{"key":"777_CR75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2017.02.016","volume":"141","author":"A Zerrahn","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zerrahn A (2017) Wind power and externalities. Ecol Econ 141:245\u2013260. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2017.02.016","journal-title":"Ecol Econ"}],"container-title":["Environmental and Resource Economics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10640-023-00777-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10640-023-00777-3\/fulltext.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/content\/pdf\/10.1007\/s10640-023-00777-3.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]],"date-time":"2023-05-19T04:18:55Z","timestamp":1684469935000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/10.1007\/s10640-023-00777-3"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]]},"references-count":75,"alternative-id":["777"],"URL":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/s10640-023-00777-3","relation":{},"ISSN":["0924-6460","1573-1502"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0924-6460","type":"print"},{"value":"1573-1502","type":"electronic"}],"subject":["Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law","Economics and Econometrics"],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"23 April 2023","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"19 May 2023","order":2,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}}]}}