uni-leipzig-open-access/json/s41598-023-39432-8

1 line
23 KiB
Plaintext

{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,12]],"date-time":"2024-01-12T10:53:29Z","timestamp":1705056809454},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]],"date-time":"2023-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693440000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]],"date-time":"2023-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693440000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008678","name":"Universit\u00e4t Leipzig","doi-asserted-by":"crossref"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["link.springer.com"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sci Rep"],"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Conservation gardening (CG) represents a socio-ecological approach to address the decline of native plant species and transform the gardening industry into an innovative conservation tool. However, essential information regarding amenable plants, their ecological requirements for gardening, and commercial availability remains limited and not readily available. In this study, we present a workflow using Germany as a case study to bridge this knowledge gap. We synthesized the Red Lists of all 16 federal states in Germany, and text-mined a comprehensive platform for garden plants, as well as multiple German producers of native plants. To provide accessible information, we developed a user-friendly app (<jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/conservation-gardening.shinyapps.io\/app-en\/\">https:\/\/conservation-gardening.shinyapps.io\/app-en\/<\/jats:ext-link>) that offers region-specific lists of CG plants, along with practical guidance for planting and purchasing. Our findings reveal that a median of 845 plant species are red-listed across federal states (ranging from 515 to 1123), with 41% of these species amenable to gardening (ranging from 29 to 53%), resulting in a total of 988 CG species. Notably, 66% of these species (650) are already available for purchase. Additionally, we observed that many CG plants exhibit drought tolerance and require less fertilizer on average, with implications for long-term urban planning and climate adaptation. Collaborating with gardening experts, we present a selection of purchasable CG balcony plants for each federal state, highlighting the feasibility of CG even for individuals without gardens. With a multitude of declining plants amenable to gardening and the vital role of gardens as refuges and green corridors, CG holds substantial potential to catalyze transformative change in bending the curve of biodiversity loss.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-39432-8","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]],"date-time":"2023-08-31T16:03:44Z","timestamp":1693497824000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1007\/springer_crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Putting conservation gardening into practice"],"prefix":"10.1038","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Marius","family":"Munschek","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Reinhard","family":"Witt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Katrin","family":"Kaltofen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Josiane","family":"Segar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Wirth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Weigelt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rolf A.","family":"Engelmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ingmar R.","family":"Staude","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"297","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]]},"reference":[{"key":"39432_CR1","unstructured":"IPBES. Global assessment report on biodiversity and ecosystem services of the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. Bonn, Germany (2019)."},{"key":"39432_CR2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1002\/ppp3.10146","volume":"2","author":"EN Lughadha","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lughadha, E. N. et al. Extinction risk and threats to plants and fungi. Plants People Planet 2, 389\u2013408 (2020).","journal-title":"Plants People Planet"},{"key":"39432_CR3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1002\/ppp3.10251","volume":"4","author":"H Holz","year":"2022","unstructured":"Holz, H., Segar, J., Valdez, J. & Staude, I. R. Assessing extinction risk across the geographic ranges of plant species in Europe. Plants People Planet 4, 303\u2013311 (2022).","journal-title":"Plants People Planet"},{"key":"39432_CR4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1002\/fee.2540","volume":"21","author":"V Cazalis","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cazalis, V., Loreau, M. & Barragan-Jason, G. A global synthesis of trends in human experience of nature. Front. Ecol. Environ. 21, 85\u201393 (2022).","journal-title":"Front. Ecol. Environ."},{"key":"39432_CR5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1038\/s41893-021-00818-z","volume":"5","author":"M Soga","year":"2022","unstructured":"Soga, M. & Gaston, K. J. Towards a unified understanding of human\u2013nature interactions. Nat. Sustain. 5, 374\u2013383 (2022).","journal-title":"Nat. Sustain."},{"key":"39432_CR6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1002\/fee.1225","volume":"14","author":"M Soga","year":"2016","unstructured":"Soga, M. & Gaston, K. J. Extinction of experience: The loss of human\u2013nature interactions. Front. Ecol. Environ. 14, 94\u2013101 (2016).","journal-title":"Front. Ecol. Environ."},{"key":"39432_CR7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1038\/s41893-018-0130-0","volume":"1","author":"GM Mace","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mace, G. M. et al. Aiming higher to bend the curve of biodiversity loss. Nat. Sustain. 1, 448\u2013451 (2018).","journal-title":"Nat. Sustain."},{"key":"39432_CR8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1038\/nature13947","volume":"515","author":"JEM Watson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Watson, J. E. M., Dudley, N., Segan, D. B. & Hockings, M. The performance and potential of protected areas. Nature 515, 67\u201373 (2014).","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"338","key":"39432_CR9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1229803","volume":"1979","author":"DP McCarthy","year":"2012","unstructured":"McCarthy, D. P. et al. Financial costs of meeting global biodiversity conservation targets: Current spending and unmet needs. Science 1979(338), 946\u2013949 (2012).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"39432_CR10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1038\/s41893-022-00882-z","volume":"5","author":"J Segar","year":"2022","unstructured":"Segar, J. et al. Urban conservation gardening in the decade of restoration. Nat. Sustain. 5, 649\u2013656 (2022).","journal-title":"Nat. Sustain."},{"key":"39432_CR11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"12825","DOI":"10.1111\/conl.12825","volume":"14","author":"SA Ismail","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ismail, S. A., Pouteau, R., van Kleunen, M., Maurel, N. & Kueffer, C. Horticultural plant use as a so-far neglected pillar of ex situ conservation. Conserv. Lett. 14, 12825 (2021).","journal-title":"Conserv. Lett."},{"key":"39432_CR12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-8748.00152","volume":"15","author":"M Maunder","year":"1998","unstructured":"Maunder, M., Higgens, S. & Culham, A. Neither common nor garden: the garden as a refuge for threatened plant species. Curtis\u2019s Botanical Mag. 15, 124\u2013132 (1998).","journal-title":"Curtis\u2019s Botanical Mag."},{"key":"39432_CR13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1526-100X.2002.02041.x","volume":"10","author":"H Rudd","year":"2002","unstructured":"Rudd, H., Vala, J. & Schaefer, V. Importance of backyard habitat in a comprehensive biodiversity conservation strategy: A connectivity analysis of urban green spaces. Restor. Ecol. 10, 368\u2013375 (2002).","journal-title":"Restor. Ecol."},{"key":"39432_CR14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1739.2003.01392.x","volume":"17","author":"F Kirchner","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kirchner, F., Ferdy, J., Andalo, C., Colas, B. & Moret, J. Role of corridors in plant dispersal: An example with the endangered Ranunculus nodif lorus. Conserv. Biol. 17, 401\u2013410 (2003).","journal-title":"Conserv. Biol."},{"key":"39432_CR15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103959","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2020.103959","volume":"205","author":"K Berthon","year":"2021","unstructured":"Berthon, K., Thomas, F. & Bekessy, S. The role of \u2018nativeness\u2019 in urban greening to support animal biodiversity. Landsc. Urban Plan 205, 103959 (2021).","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plan"},{"key":"39432_CR16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1007\/s10841-022-00387-2","volume":"26","author":"J Griffiths-Lee","year":"2022","unstructured":"Griffiths-Lee, J., Nicholls, E. & Goulson, D. Sown mini-meadows increase pollinator diversity in gardens. J. Insect. Conserv. 26, 299\u2013314 (2022).","journal-title":"J. Insect. Conserv."},{"issue":"313","key":"39432_CR17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1127863","volume":"1979","author":"JC Biesmeijer","year":"2006","unstructured":"Biesmeijer, J. C. et al. Parallel declines in pollinators and insect-pollinated plants in Britain and the Netherlands. Science 1979(313), 351\u2013354 (2006).","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"39432_CR18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1111\/cobi.13271","volume":"34","author":"AA Majewska","year":"2020","unstructured":"Majewska, A. A. & Altizer, S. Planting gardens to support insect pollinators. Conserv. Biol. 34, 15\u201325 (2020).","journal-title":"Conserv. Biol."},{"key":"39432_CR19","unstructured":"Witt, R. Natur f\u00fcr jeden Garten. 10 Schritte zum Natur-Erlebnis-Garten. In Planung, Pflanzen, Tiere, Menschen, Pflege (2013)."},{"key":"39432_CR20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1038\/s41559-018-0769-y","volume":"3","author":"KCR Baldock","year":"2019","unstructured":"Baldock, K. C. R. et al. A systems approach reveals urban pollinator hotspots and conservation opportunities. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 3, 363\u2013373 (2019).","journal-title":"Nat. Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"39432_CR21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e02105","DOI":"10.1002\/ecs2.2105","volume":"9","author":"WD Pearse","year":"2018","unstructured":"Pearse, W. D. et al. Homogenization of plant diversity, composition, and structure in North American urban yards. Ecosphere 9, e02105 (2018).","journal-title":"Ecosphere"},{"key":"39432_CR22","unstructured":"Bundesamt f\u00fcr Naturschutz (BfN). Nature Awareness Study. (2019)."},{"key":"39432_CR23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1111\/cobi.13701","volume":"35","author":"JW Millard","year":"2021","unstructured":"Millard, J. W., Gregory, R. D., Jones, K. E. & Freeman, R. The species awareness index as a conservation culturomics metric for public biodiversity awareness. Conserv. Biol. 35, 472\u2013482 (2021).","journal-title":"Conserv. Biol."},{"key":"39432_CR24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecolecon.2012.07.016","volume":"86","author":"MA Goddard","year":"2013","unstructured":"Goddard, M. A., Dougill, A. J. & Benton, T. G. Why garden for wildlife? Social and ecological drivers, motivations and barriers for biodiversity management in residential landscapes. Ecol. Econ. 86, 258\u2013273 (2013).","journal-title":"Ecol. Econ."},{"key":"39432_CR25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3846\/20297955.2013.786284","volume":"37","author":"M Ignatieva","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ignatieva, M. & Ahrn\u00e9, K. Biodiverse green infrastructure for the twenty-first century: From \u201cgreen desert\u201d of lawns to biophilic cities. J. Archit. Urban. 37, 1\u20139 (2013).","journal-title":"J. Archit. Urban."},{"key":"39432_CR26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2012.12.011","volume":"159","author":"P Lindemann-Matthies","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lindemann-Matthies, P. & Marty, T. Does ecological gardening increase species richness and aesthetic quality of a garden?. Biol. Conserv. 159, 37\u201344 (2013).","journal-title":"Biol. Conserv."},{"key":"39432_CR27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1080\/1533015X.2016.1181014","volume":"15","author":"AE Shaw","year":"2016","unstructured":"Shaw, A. E. & Miller, K. K. Preaching to the converted? Designing wildlife gardening programs to engage the unengaged. Appl. Environ. Educ. Commun. 15, 214\u2013224 (2016).","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Educ. Commun."},{"key":"39432_CR28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2005.10.045","volume":"129","author":"RM Smith","year":"2006","unstructured":"Smith, R. M., Thompson, K., Hodgson, J. G., Warren, P. H. & Gaston, K. J. Urban domestic gardens (IX): Composition and richness of the vascular plant flora, and implications for native biodiversity. Biol. Conserv. 129, 312\u2013322 (2006).","journal-title":"Biol. Conserv."},{"key":"39432_CR29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"RG Rolim","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rolim, R. G., Rosenfield, M. F. & Overbeck, G. E. Are we ready to restore South Brazilian grasslands? Plant material and legal requirements for restoration and plant production. Acta Bot. Bras. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/0102-33062021abb0155 (2022).","journal-title":"Acta Bot. Bras.","DOI":"10.1590\/0102-33062021abb0155"},{"key":"39432_CR30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12381","DOI":"10.1111\/conl.12381","volume":"11","author":"E Ladouceur","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ladouceur, E. et al. Native seed supply and the restoration species pool. Conserv. Lett. 11, e12381 (2018).","journal-title":"Conserv. Lett."},{"key":"39432_CR31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0107-055X.2008.00131.x","volume":"25","author":"A Huhta","year":"2007","unstructured":"Huhta, A. & Rautio, P. A case with blue gentian blues: Roadside-cutters creating neo grasslands as refugia for endangered Gentianella campestris. Nord. J. Bot. 25, 372\u2013379 (2007).","journal-title":"Nord. J. Bot."},{"key":"39432_CR32","unstructured":"Witt, R. Wildpflanzen f\u00fcr jeden Garten: 1000 heimische Blumen, Stauden und Str\u00e4ucher; Anzucht, Pflanzung. In Pflege.-M\u00fcnchen, Wien, Z\u00fcrich: BLV (1994)."},{"key":"39432_CR33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1668","DOI":"10.1038\/s41559-019-1017-9","volume":"3","author":"G Wohlfahrt","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wohlfahrt, G., Tomelleri, E. & Hammerle, A. The urban imprint on plant phenology. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 3, 1668\u20131674 (2019).","journal-title":"Nat. Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"39432_CR34","unstructured":"Preisinger, H. et al. Berichte des Botanischen Vereins zu Hamburg. (2000)."},{"key":"39432_CR35","unstructured":"Metzing, D., Hofbauer, N., Ludwig, G. & Matzke-Hajek, G. Rote Liste gef\u00e4hrdeter Tiere, Pflanzen und Pilze Deutschlands: Pflanzen\/Redaktion: Detlev Metzing, Natalie Hofbauer, Gerhard Ludwig und G\u00fcnter Matzke-Hajek. (Bundesamt f\u00fcr Naturschutz, 2018)."},{"key":"39432_CR36","first-page":"1845","volume":"11","author":"A Zehnsdorf","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zehnsdorf, A. et al. Wetland roofs as an attractive option for decentralized water management and air conditioning enhancement in growing cities\u2014A review. Water (Basel) 11, 1845 (2019).","journal-title":"Water (Basel)"},{"key":"39432_CR37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"109082","DOI":"10.1016\/j.buildenv.2022.109082","volume":"217","author":"X Wang","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang, X., Li, H. & Sodoudi, S. The effectiveness of cool and green roofs in mitigating urban heat island and improving human thermal comfort. Build. Environ. 217, 109082 (2022).","journal-title":"Build. Environ."},{"key":"39432_CR38","unstructured":"Statistisches Bundesamt. Bodenfl\u00e4che insgesamt nach Nutzungsarten in Deutschland. https:\/\/www.destatis.de\/DE\/Themen\/Branchen-Unternehmen\/Landwirtschaft-Forstwirtschaft-Fischerei\/Flaechennutzung\/Tabellen\/bodenflaeche-insgesamt.html (2022)."},{"key":"39432_CR39","unstructured":"World Bank. Germany: Urbanization from 2011 to 2021 [Graph]. In Statista. https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/455825\/urbanization-in-germany\/ (2022)."},{"key":"39432_CR40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms12558","volume":"7","author":"O Venter","year":"2016","unstructured":"Venter, O. et al. Sixteen years of change in the global terrestrial human footprint and implications for biodiversity conservation. Nat. Commun. 7, 1\u201311 (2016).","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"39432_CR41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1654-109X.2011.01124.x","volume":"14","author":"AG Auffret","year":"2011","unstructured":"Auffret, A. G. Can seed dispersal by human activity play a useful role for the conservation of European grasslands?. Appl. Veg. Sci. 14, 291\u2013303 (2011).","journal-title":"Appl. Veg. Sci."},{"key":"39432_CR42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1484","DOI":"10.2307\/2405264","volume":"34","author":"DJ Hodkinson","year":"1997","unstructured":"Hodkinson, D. J. & Thompson, K. Plant dispersal: The role of man. J. Appl. Ecol. 34, 1484\u20131496 (1997).","journal-title":"J. Appl. Ecol."},{"key":"39432_CR43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2018.09.008","volume":"33","author":"JM Bullock","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bullock, J. M. et al. Human-mediated dispersal and the rewiring of spatial networks. Trends Ecol. Evol. 33, 958\u2013970 (2018).","journal-title":"Trends Ecol. Evol."},{"key":"39432_CR44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1111\/jvs.12888","volume":"31","author":"JM Bullock","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bullock, J. M. & Pufal, G. Human-mediated dispersal as a driver of vegetation dynamics: A conceptual synthesis. J. Veg. Sci. 31, 943\u2013953 (2020).","journal-title":"J. Veg. Sci."},{"key":"39432_CR45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13931","DOI":"10.1111\/rec.13931","volume":"31","author":"IR Staude","year":"2023","unstructured":"Staude, I. R. et al. Prioritize grassland restoration to bend the curve of biodiversity loss. Restor. Ecol. 31, 13931 (2023).","journal-title":"Restor. Ecol."},{"key":"39432_CR46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-68872-9","volume":"10","author":"V Hari","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hari, V., Rakovec, O., Markonis, Y., Hanel, M. & Kumar, R. Increased future occurrences of the exceptional 2018\u20132019 Central European drought under global warming. Sci. Rep. 10, 1\u201310 (2020).","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"39432_CR47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.landurbplan.2013.03.010","volume":"116","author":"V Dewaelheyns","year":"2013","unstructured":"Dewaelheyns, V., Elsen, A., Vandendriessche, H. & Gulinck, H. Garden management and soil fertility in Flemish domestic gardens. Landsc. Urban Plan. 116, 25\u201335 (2013).","journal-title":"Landsc. Urban Plan."},{"issue":"2","key":"39432_CR48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.13937","volume":"25","author":"IR Staude","year":"2021","unstructured":"Staude, I. R. et al. Directional turnover towards larger-ranged plants over time and across habitats. Ecol. Lett. 25(2), 466\u2013482 (2021).","journal-title":"Ecol. Lett."},{"key":"39432_CR49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","author":"G Frankie","year":"2019","unstructured":"Frankie, G. et al. Native and non-native plants attract diverse bees to urban gardens in California. J. Pollinat. Ecol. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.26786\/1920-7603(2019)505 (2019).","journal-title":"J. Pollinat. Ecol.","DOI":"10.26786\/1920-7603(2019)505"},{"key":"39432_CR50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2664.14094","volume":"59","author":"NE Tew","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tew, N. E., Baldock, K. C. R., Vaughan, I. P., Bird, S. & Memmott, J. Turnover in floral composition explains species diversity and temporal stability in the nectar supply of urban residential gardens. J. Appl. Ecol. 59, 801\u2013811 (2022).","journal-title":"J. Appl. Ecol."},{"key":"39432_CR51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1641\/0006-3568(2001)051[0103:HAAPOI]2.0.CO;2","volume":"51","author":"SH Reichard","year":"2001","unstructured":"Reichard, S. H. & White, P. Horticulture as a pathway of invasive plant introductions in the United States: Most invasive plants have been introduced for horticultural use by nurseries, botanical gardens, and individuals. Bioscience 51, 103\u2013113 (2001).","journal-title":"Bioscience"},{"key":"39432_CR52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvp.2017.05.003","volume":"52","author":"L Mumaw","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mumaw, L. Transforming urban gardeners into land stewards. J. Environ. Psychol. 52, 92\u2013103 (2017).","journal-title":"J. Environ. Psychol."}],"container-title":["Scientific Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-023-39432-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-023-39432-8","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-023-39432-8.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,20]],"date-time":"2023-11-20T09:08:04Z","timestamp":1700471284000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-023-39432-8"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["39432"],"URL":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1038\/s41598-023-39432-8","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.21203\/rs.3.rs-2722255\/v1","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2045-2322"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2045-2322","type":"electronic"}],"subject":["Multidisciplinary"],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,31]]},"assertion":[{"value":"22 March 2023","order":1,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"25 July 2023","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"31 August 2023","order":3,"name":"first_online","label":"First Online","group":{"name":"ArticleHistory","label":"Article History"}},{"value":"The authors declare no competing interests.","order":1,"name":"Ethics","group":{"name":"EthicsHeading","label":"Competing interests"}}],"article-number":"12671"}}