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Alternatively, resilience was conceptualised as a psychological trait, facilitating adaptation through stable individual characteristics. Both perspectives may relate to individual differences in how stress is regulated in daily life. In the present study, we combined these perspectives on resilience. Our sample consisted of N<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a0132 middle\u2010aged adults, who experienced major life events in between two waves of a longitudinal study. We implemented latent change regression models to predict change in affective distress. As predictors, we investigated trait resilience and correlates of resilience in daily life (stressor occurrence, stress reactivity, positive reappraisal, mindful attention, and acceptance), measured using experience sampling (T<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a070 occasions). Unexpectedly, trait resilience was not associated with change in distress. In contrast, resilience correlates in daily life, most notably lower stress reactivity, were associated with more favourable change. Higher trait resilience related to higher average mindfulness, higher reappraisal, and lower negative affect. Overall, while trait resilience translated into everyday correlates of resilience, it was not predictive of changes in affective distress. Instead, precursors of changes in well\u2010being may be found in correlates of resilience in daily life.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1002\/smi.3164","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]],"date-time":"2022-05-23T10:05:03Z","timestamp":1653300303000},"page":"59-73","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Perspectives on resilience: Trait resilience, correlates of resilience in daily life, and longer\u2010term change in affective distress"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4662-1366","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisabeth S.","family":"Blanke","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Humboldt\u2010Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin Berlin Germany"},{"name":"Department of Developmental Psychology Leipzig University Leipzig 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