{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,4]],"date-time":"2023-02-04T05:17:18Z","timestamp":1675487838584},"reference-count":101,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"02","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Z Gastroenterol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"abstract":"Zusammenfassung<\/jats:title>\u00d6sophagusmotilit\u00e4tsst\u00f6rungen sind Erkrankungen, bei denen es aufgrund einer Ver\u00e4nderung der neuromuskul\u00e4ren Strukturen zu Fehlfunktionen des Schluckakts kommt. Das Leitsymptom ist daher die Dysphagie f\u00fcr feste und\/oder fl\u00fcssige Speisen, h\u00e4ufig begleitet von Symptomen wie Thoraxschmerz, Regurgitation, Sodbrennen, und Gewichtsverlust. Die \u00d6sophagusmanometrie ist der Goldstandard in der Diagnostik. Endoskopie und Radiologie dienen dem Ausschluss entz\u00fcndlicher oder maligner Ver\u00e4nderungen.<\/jats:p>Durch die Einf\u00fchrung der hochaufl\u00f6senden \u00d6sophagusmanometrie (HRM) hat sich die Diagnostik der \u00d6sophagusmotilit\u00e4tsst\u00f6rungen verbessert und mit der Chicago-Klassifikation zu einer neuen Einteilung gef\u00fchrt, die im letzten Jahrzehnt mehrfach modifiziert wurde, zuletzt 2020 mit der Chicago-Klassifikation v4.0. Verglichen mit der Vorversion v3.0 finden sich einige wichtige \u00c4nderungen, die anhand der im klinischen Alltag wichtigsten \u00d6sophagusmotilit\u00e4tsst\u00f6rungen vorgestellt werden.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1833-9299","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,14]],"date-time":"2022-07-14T23:25:52Z","timestamp":1657841152000},"page":"183-197","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Therapieoptionen von prim\u00e4ren Motilit\u00e4tsst\u00f6rungen des \u00d6sophagus"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Ulrike W.","family":"Denzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Gastroenterologie, Endokrinologie, Stoffwechsel und klinische Infektiologie, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Gie\u00dfen und Marburg, Marburg, Germany"}]},{"given":"Michaela","family":"M\u00fcller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Gastroenterologie, Endokrinologie, Stoffwechsel und klinische Infektiologie, Universit\u00e4tsklinikum Gie\u00dfen und Marburg, Marburg, Germany"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Kreuser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Viszeral-, Transplantations-, Thorax- und Gef\u00e4\u00dfchirurgie, Universitatsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany"}]},{"ORCID":"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0537-3979","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ren\u00e9","family":"Thieme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Viszeral-, Transplantations-, Thorax- und Gef\u00e4\u00dfchirurgie, Universitatsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany"}]},{"given":"Albrecht","family":"Hoffmeister","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Viszeral-, Transplantations-, Thorax- und Gef\u00e4\u00dfchirurgie, Universitatsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany"}]},{"given":"Juergen","family":"Feisthammel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Viszeral-, Transplantations-, Thorax- und Gef\u00e4\u00dfchirurgie, Universitatsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany"}]},{"given":"Stefan","family":"Niebisch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Viszeral-, Transplantations-, Thorax- und Gef\u00e4\u00dfchirurgie, Universitatsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany"}]},{"given":"Ines","family":"Gockel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Klinik und Poliklinik f\u00fcr Viszeral-, Transplantations-, Thorax- und Gef\u00e4\u00dfchirurgie, Universitatsklinikum Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","article-title":"Diagnostik von Motilit\u00e4tsst\u00f6rungen des \u00d6sophagus \u2013 Bedeutung der neuen Chicago-Klassifikation v4.0","author":"M M\u00fcller","year":"2022","journal-title":"Z Gastroenterol","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1833-9366"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(81)90187-6","article-title":"Clinical and manometric effects of nifedipine in patients with esophageal achalasia","volume":"80","author":"M Bortolotti","year":"1981","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(84)90583-3","article-title":"Effects of nifedipine on esophageal motor function in humans: correlation with plasma nifedipine concentration","volume":"86","author":"M Hongo","year":"1984","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1389","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02088038","article-title":"Effect of cimetropium bromide on esophageal motility and transit in patients affected by primary achalasia","volume":"39","author":"L Marzio","year":"1994","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.5056\/jnm16121","article-title":"Is Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Achalasia Coincident or Not?","volume":"23","author":"DH Jung","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/dote\/doy071","article-title":"The 2018 ISDE achalasia guidelines","volume":"31","author":"G Zaninotto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2012.11.002","article-title":"Management of spastic disorders of the esophagus","volume":"42","author":"S Roman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2018.02.031","article-title":"Distal Esophageal Spasm: A Review","volume":"131","author":"M Khalaf","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1111\/1751-2980.12802","article-title":"Phosphodiesterase inhibitors are viable options for treating esophageal motility disorders: A case report and literature review","volume":"20","author":"DR Miller","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Dig Dis"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1692","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2018.04.026","article-title":"Advances in Management of Esophageal Motility Disorders","volume":"16","author":"PJ Kahrilas","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2214","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-019-05523-8","article-title":"Impact of Peppermint Therapy on Dysphagia and Non-cardiac Chest Pain: A Pilot Study","volume":"64","author":"MHG Khalaf","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1007\/s11938-014-0032-9","article-title":"Treatment of esophageal motility disorders based on the chicago classification","volume":"12","author":"C Maradey-Romero","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.5009\/gnl20195","article-title":"Histopathological Analysis of Esophageal Mucosa in Patients with Achalasia","volume":"15","author":"BE Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gut Liver"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"597","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.46.5.597","article-title":"A multicentre randomised study of intrasphincteric botulinum toxin in patients with oesophageal achalasia. GISMAD Achalasia Study Group","volume":"46","author":"V Annese","year":"2000","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8670","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v22.i39.8670","article-title":"Update on the endoscopic treatments for achalasia","volume":"22","author":"DS Uppal","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.44.2.231","article-title":"Botulinum toxin versus pneumatic dilatation in the treatment of achalasia: a randomised trial","volume":"44","author":"MF Vaezi","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000114217.52941.c5","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial of botulinum toxin versus laparoscopic heller myotomy for esophageal achalasia","volume":"239","author":"G Zaninotto","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2020.05.003","article-title":"Endoscopic and Surgical Treatments for Achalasia: Who to Treat and How?","volume":"49","author":"RA Fajardo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.1999.00927.x","article-title":"Use of botulinum toxin as a diagnostic\/therapeutic trial to help clarify an indication for definitive therapy in patients with achalasia","volume":"94","author":"DA Katzka","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2013.03.021","article-title":"Botulinum toxin reduces Dysphagia in patients with nonachalasia primary esophageal motility disorders","volume":"11","author":"T Vanuytsel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2001.119256","article-title":"Treatment of symptomatic diffuse esophageal spasm by endoscopic injections of botulinum toxin: a prospective study with long-term follow-up","volume":"54","author":"M Storr","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1111\/jgh.14044","article-title":"Outcomes of pneumatic dilation in achalasia: Extended follow-up of more than 25 years with a focus on manometric subtypes","volume":"33","author":"M Muller","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1038\/nrgastro.2011.68","article-title":"Treatment and surveillance strategies in achalasia: an update","volume":"8","author":"AJ Eckardt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2011.04816.x","article-title":"Review article: an analysis of the efficacy, perforation rates and methods used in pneumatic dilation for achalasia","volume":"34","author":"DA Katzka","year":"2011","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"732","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2015-310602","article-title":"Long-term results of the European achalasia trial: a multicentre randomised controlled trial comparing pneumatic dilation versus laparoscopic Heller myotomy","volume":"65","author":"A Moonen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1893","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01296115","article-title":"Complications during pneumatic dilation for achalasia or diffuse esophageal spasm. Analysis of risk factors, early clinical characteristics, and outcome","volume":"38","author":"LA Nair","year":"1993","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"OP148","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1704167","article-title":"Acute Esophageal Perforation: Does Endoscopic Vacuum Therapy Abandon Surgery ?","volume":"52","author":"P Stathopoulos","year":"2020","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.5056\/jnm.2014.20.2.212","article-title":"Association between gastroesophageal reflux disease after pneumatic balloon dilatation and clinical course in patients with achalasia","volume":"20","author":"YW Min","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2003.029298","article-title":"Pneumatic dilation for achalasia: late results of a prospective follow up investigation","volume":"53","author":"VF Eckardt","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.5056\/jnm.2011.17.1.9","article-title":"A review of factors predicting outcome of pneumatic dilation in patients with achalasia cardia","volume":"17","author":"UC Ghoshal","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-017-3398-x","article-title":"Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy for Type III Achalasia of Chicago Classification: Outcomes with a Minimum Follow-Up of 24 Months","volume":"21","author":"W Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"ref32","first-page":"130","article-title":"Diffuse esophageal spasm in the era of high-resolution manometry","volume":"10","author":"SR Achem","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y)"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1244080","article-title":"Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal achalasia","volume":"42","author":"H Inoue","year":"2010","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2019.8859","article-title":"Effect of Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy vs Pneumatic Dilation on Symptom Severity and Treatment Outcomes Among Treatment-Naive Patients With Achalasia: A Randomized Clinical Trial","volume":"322","author":"FA Ponds","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2219","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1905380","article-title":"Endoscopic or Surgical Myotomy in Patients with Idiopathic Achalasia","volume":"381","author":"YB Werner","year":"2019","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/dote\/doaa107","article-title":"Type II achalasia is associated with a comparably favorable outcome following per oral endoscopic myotomy","volume":"34","author":"Y Tomizawa","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2020.06.028","article-title":"Development of a preoperative risk-scoring system for predicting poor responders to peroral endoscopic myotomy","volume":"93","author":"S Urakami","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1304","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2020.10.006","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of peroral endoscopic myotomy with standard myotomy versus short myotomy for treatment-naive patients with type II achalasia: a prospective randomized trial","volume":"93","author":"L Gu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.5056\/jnm20022","article-title":"Comparison of Short Versus Long Esophageal Myotomy in Cases With Idiopathic Achalasia: A Randomized Controlled Trial","volume":"27","author":"Z Nabi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.15403\/jgld.2014.1121.281.pom","article-title":"Anterior versus posterior myotomy during poem for the treatment of achalasia: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials","volume":"28","author":"E Rodriguez de Santiago","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Gastrointestin Liver Dis"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1090-0788","article-title":"Anterior versus posterior approach in peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM): a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"52","author":"BP Mohan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-016-4373-1","article-title":"Is POEM the Answer for Management of Spastic Esophageal Disorders? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"62","author":"MA Khan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-019-06819-6","article-title":"Clinical efficacy of per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for spastic esophageal disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"34","author":"S Chandan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-018-6356-0","article-title":"Myotomy length informed by high-resolution esophageal manometry (HREM) results in improved per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) outcomes for type III achalasia","volume":"33","author":"ED Kane","year":"2019","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1204-4242","article-title":"Outcomes of anterior versus posterior peroral endoscopic myotomy 2 years post-procedure: prospective follow-up results from a randomized clinical trial","volume":"53","author":"Y Ichkhanian","year":"2021","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2018.03.009","article-title":"Efficacy of anterior versus posterior per-oral endoscopic myotomy for treating achalasia: a randomized, prospective study","volume":"88","author":"Y Tan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-114426","article-title":"Peroral endoscopic myotomy: a meta-analysis","volume":"48","author":"E Akintoye","year":"2016","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1710","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-019-06701-5","article-title":"Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for the treatment of pediatric achalasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"33","author":"Y Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1097\/MEG.0000000000001800","article-title":"Peroral endoscopic myotomy versus pneumatic dilation for achalasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"32","author":"C Zhong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","article-title":"Role of peroral endoscopic myotomy in geriatric patients with achalasia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"C Zhong","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dig Dis","DOI":"10.1159\/000516024"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1337","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0668-2605","article-title":"Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is effective in treatment of noncardiac chest pain caused by hypercontractile esophageal motility disorders: results of the POEM-HYPE-Study","volume":"56","author":"D Albers","year":"2018","journal-title":"Z Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1632","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-018-6438-z","article-title":"Long-term outcomes following POEM for non-achalasia motility disorders of the esophagus","volume":"33","author":"F Filicori","year":"2019","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.5946\/ce.2021.217","article-title":"Issues to be Considered for Learning Curve for Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy","volume":"54","author":"H Shiwaku","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Endosc"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1111\/den.12763","article-title":"Analysis of the learning curve for peroral endoscopic myotomy for esophageal achalasia: Single-center, two-operator experience","volume":"29","author":"H Lv","year":"2017","journal-title":"Dig Endosc"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1732","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(92)91428-7","article-title":"Predictors of outcome in patients with achalasia treated by pneumatic dilation","volume":"103","author":"VF Eckardt","year":"1992","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"ref56","first-page":"141","article-title":"Cardioplastik beim chronischen Cardiospasmus mit Dilatation des Oesophagus","volume":"27","author":"E Heller","year":"1913","journal-title":"Mitt Grenzegeb Med Chir"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-192305000-00014","article-title":"Cardiospasm in the Aged","volume":"77","author":"JH Zaaijer","year":"1923","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"ref58","first-page":"152","article-title":"Laparoscopic cardiomyotomy for achalasia","volume":"36","author":"S Shimi","year":"1991","journal-title":"J R Coll Surg Edinb"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00311744","article-title":"Heller laparoscopic cardiomyotomy with antireflux anterior fundoplication (Dor) in the treatment of esophageal achalasia","volume":"7","author":"E Ancona","year":"1993","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref60","first-page":"305","article-title":"Use of mini-invasive procedures in esophageal surgery","volume":"118","author":"A Peracchia","year":"1992","journal-title":"Chirurgie"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1080\/00365520510012118","article-title":"Pseudoachalasia: a case series and analysis of the literature","volume":"40","author":"I Gockel","year":"2005","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1046708","article-title":"Achalasia or pseudoachalasia? Problems of diagnostic and treatment decisions in two cases","volume":"133","author":"I Gockel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dtsch Med Wochenschr"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1007\/s10388-020-00720-1","article-title":"Pseudoachalasia: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"17","author":"D Schizas","year":"2020","journal-title":"Esophagus"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1111\/dote.12027","article-title":"Systematic analysis of esophageal pressure topography in high-resolution manometry of 68 normal volunteers","volume":"26","author":"S Niebisch","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e14058","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.14058","article-title":"Esophageal motility disorders on high-resolution manometry: Chicago classification version 4.0((c))","volume":"33","author":"R Yadlapati","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e14005","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.14005","article-title":"Timed barium swallow for assessing long-term treatment response in patients with achalasia: Absolute cutoff versus percent change \u2013 A cross-sectional analytic study","volume":"33","author":"W Blonski","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13928","DOI":"10.1111\/nmo.13928","article-title":"The timed barium swallow and its relationship to symptoms in achalasia: Analysis of surface area and emptying rate","volume":"32","author":"S Sanagapalli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Neurogastroenterol Motil"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000114228.34809.01","article-title":"Heller myotomy for failed pneumatic dilation in achalasia: how effective is it?","volume":"239","author":"I Gockel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.142.11.1093","article-title":"Persistent and recurrent achalasia after Heller myotomy: analysis of different patterns and long-term results of reoperation","volume":"142","author":"I Gockel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1007\/s00104-009-1669-0","article-title":"Technical aspects of laparoscopic Heller myotomy for achalasia","volume":"80","author":"I Gockel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chirurg"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","article-title":"Long-term (17 years) subjective and objective evaluation of the durability of laparoscopic Heller esophagomyotomy in patients with achalasia of the esophagus (90% of follow-up): a real challenge to POEM","author":"A Csendes","year":"2021","journal-title":"Surg Endosc","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-020-08273-1"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","article-title":"Over ten-year outcomes of laparoscopic Heller-myotomy with Dor-fundoplication with achalasia: single-center experience with annual endoscopic surveillance","author":"N Fukushima","year":"2020","journal-title":"Surg Endosc","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-020-08148-5"},{"key":"ref73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2020.06.095","article-title":"Long-term Symptom Control After Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy and Dor Fundoplication for Achalasia","volume":"111","author":"M Doubova","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"ref74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1469","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-017-4298-7","article-title":"Esophagectomy for End-Stage Achalasia: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis","volume":"42","author":"A Aiolfi","year":"2018","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"ref75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e1382","DOI":"10.1590\/0102-672020180001e1382","article-title":"Minimally Invasive Laparoscopic Esophagectomy Vs. Transhiatal Open Esophagectomy in Achalasia: A Randomized Study","volume":"31","author":"AJA Fontan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arq Bras Cir Dig"},{"key":"ref76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2395","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-018-5130-4","article-title":"Angle of His Accentuation Is a Viable Alternative to Dor Fundoplication as an Adjunct to Laparoscopic Heller Cardiomyotomy: Results of a Randomized Clinical Study","volume":"63","author":"P Gupta","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"ref77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1668","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-017-5845-x","article-title":"Heller myotomy versus Heller myotomy with Dor fundoplication for achalasia: long-term symptomatic follow-up of a prospective randomized controlled trial","volume":"32","author":"K Kummerow Broman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-019-04945-9","article-title":"Anterior Dor or Posterior Toupet with Heller Myotomy for Achalasia Cardia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"43","author":"M Siddaiah-Subramanya","year":"2019","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"ref79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-017-3578-8","article-title":"Dor Vs Toupet Fundoplication After Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy: Long-Term Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluated by High-Resolution Manometry","volume":"22","author":"G Torres-Villalobos","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"ref80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/dote\/doz062","article-title":"Robotic versus laparoscopic approach to treat symptomatic achalasia: systematic review with meta-analysis","volume":"32","author":"M Milone","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"ref81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2019.03.019","article-title":"Dor versus Toupet fundoplication after Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy: Systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"43","author":"A Aiolfi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Asian J Surg"},{"key":"ref82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3191","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-019-07093-2","article-title":"Robotic and per-oral endoscopic myotomy have fewer technical complications compared to laparoscopic Heller myotomy","volume":"34","author":"AB Ali","year":"2020","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1536","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2016.402","article-title":"Achalasia-Specific Quality of Life After Pneumatic Dilation or Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy With Partial Fundoplication: A Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Trial","volume":"111","author":"CC Chrystoja","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.15403\/jgld.2014.1121.262.myo","article-title":"Is Heller myotomy better than balloon dilation? A meta-analysis","volume":"26","author":"A Illes","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Gastrointestin Liver Dis"},{"key":"ref86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/dote\/doy105","article-title":"Pneumatic dilation versus laparoscopic Heller\u02bcs myotomy in the treatment of achalasia: systematic review and meta-analysis based on randomized controlled trials","volume":"32","author":"P Bonifacio","year":"2019","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"ref87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e5525","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000005525","article-title":"Laparoscopic Heller myotomy is not superior to pneumatic dilation in the management of primary achalasia: Conclusions of a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"96","author":"JW Cheng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"ref88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1807","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1010502","article-title":"Pneumatic dilation versus laparoscopic Heller\u02bcs myotomy for idiopathic achalasia","volume":"364","author":"GE Boeckxstaens","year":"2011","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1590\/S0004-2803.202000000-14","article-title":"Peroral (Poem) or Surgical Myotomy for the Treatment of Achalasia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"57","author":"RK Martins","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arq Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1111\/dote.12387","article-title":"Peroral endoscopic myotomy for the treatment of esophageal achalasia: systematic review and pooled analysis","volume":"29","author":"K Patel","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"ref91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1097\/SLE.0000000000000402","article-title":"Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Perioperative Outcomes of Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM) and Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy (LHM) for Achalasia","volume":"27","author":"A Awaiz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech"},{"key":"ref92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000002311","article-title":"Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy Versus Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM) for Achalasia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis","volume":"267","author":"F Schlottmann","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"ref93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.05.046","article-title":"Comparative efficacy of per-oral endoscopic myotomy and Heller myotomy in patients with achalasia: a meta-analysis","volume":"90","author":"CH Park","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2017.10.022","article-title":"GERD after per-oral endoscopic myotomy as compared with Heller\u02bcs myotomy with fundoplication: a systematic review with meta-analysis","volume":"87","author":"A Repici","year":"2018","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"AB84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.04.065","article-title":"A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy (POEM) Versus Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy with Fundoplication in the Treatment of Achalasia","volume":"89","author":"ET Moura","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E195","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1391668","article-title":"Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) vs laparoscopic Heller myotomy (LHM) for the treatment of Type III achalasia in 75 patients: a multicenter comparative study","volume":"3","author":"V Kumbhari","year":"2015","journal-title":"Endosc Int Open"},{"key":"ref97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4305","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-020-07920-x","article-title":"Comparative efficacy of first-line therapeutic interventions for achalasia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis","volume":"35","author":"A Facciorusso","year":"2021","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-1253(20)30296-X","article-title":"Efficacy of surgical or endoscopic treatment of idiopathic achalasia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis","volume":"6","author":"P Mundre","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"ref99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1089\/lap.2019.0432","article-title":"Systematic Review and Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis Comparing Laparoscopic Heller Myotomy, Pneumatic Dilatation, and Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy for Esophageal Achalasia","volume":"30","author":"A Aiolfi","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A"},{"key":"ref100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2016.10.015","article-title":"A multicenter international registry of redo per-oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) after failed POEM","volume":"85","author":"A Tyberg","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1111\/den.12918","article-title":"Peroral endoscopic myotomy as salvation technique post-Heller: International experience","volume":"30","author":"A Tyberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dig Endosc"},{"key":"ref102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.20524\/aog.2020.0563","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of peroral endoscopic myotomy in the management of recurrent achalasia after failed Heller myotomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"34","author":"F Kamal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Gastroenterol"}],"container-title":["Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Gastroenterologie"],"original-title":[],"language":"de","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.1055\/a-1833-9299.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,4]],"date-time":"2023-02-04T00:41:17Z","timestamp":1675471277000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.1055\/a-1833-9299"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,14]]},"references-count":101,"journal-issue":{"issue":"02","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,3]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]}},"URL":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1055\/a-1833-9299","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0044-2771","1439-7803"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0044-2771","type":"print"},{"value":"1439-7803","type":"electronic"}],"subject":["Gastroenterology"],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,14]]}}}